Updated 01 August 2008
4.7"/45 (12 cm) Mark IX gun in CPXVIII
mounting
This mounting was used on H, I and most
war emergency destroyer classes
After the tray worker (on left farthest
from the camera) pushed the loading tray over, the rammer man (not in picture)
then hauled on the "T" handle to move the projectile and cartridge into
the breech after which the breech worker (on right) closed the breech.
After the gun fired, the tray worker reset the rammer head by pulling it
back to the rear of the loading tray. The net laying on top of the
counterweight normally hung down so as to slow the ejected cartridge case.
MoD Photograph
The last 4.7" (12 cm) Center Pivot Mounting,
the Mark XXII
Note the differences between this late-war
mounting and the pre-war one shown above. Although this mounting
has major improvements over the earlier one, the difficulty in working
this gun at or near its maximum elevation of 55 degrees is apparent.
The tray worker is leaning over the fuze-setting machine, used for AA projectiles. The loading tray operation was automatic, but this required very careful adjustment in order to ensure that the rammer head tripped at the proper time. This mounting was nearly identical to the ones used for the 4.5 in (11.4 cm) Mark IV guns and they shared the same maintenance manual.
HMS Jupiter
4.7"/45 (12 cm) Mark XII guns in
Mark XIX mountings
Note that the twin mounts are open-back
and that a 4"/45 (10.2 cm) Mark V HA gun has replaced the after set of
torpedo tubes
IWM Photograph
4.7"/45 (12 cm) Mark XII guns on HMCS Huron
Photograph courtesy of the Naval
Museum of Manitoba
4.7" gun from Argentine Buenos Aires Class
Destroyer
Photograph copyrighted by Georg v. Rauch
and used here by his kind permission
4.7" gun from Argentine Buenos Aires Class
Destroyer
Counterweight is missing from this gun
Photograph copyrighted by Georg v. Rauch
and used here by his kind permission
Argentine Destroyer Entre Ríos
Photograph courtesy of Georg v. Rauch
British 4.7" (12 cm) SAP Projectile
Image courtesy of Steve Johnson of Cyberheritage
Starshell for 4.7" (12 cm) guns
Picture courtesy of Bob Henneman
All
the World's Battlecruisers
Note the Rammer Handle and Balance Weight
Sketch from The Gunnery Pocket Book, B.R.
224/45 (1945)
Used here by permission of Historic
Naval Ships Association
Click on this sketch for a larger image
Sketch from The Gunnery Pocket Book, B.R.
224/45 (1945)
Used here by permission of Historic
Naval Ships Association
4.7"/45 (12 cm) Vickers "E" gun formerly
on Chilean destroyer of the Serrano class
Mounting now at Museo de Cañones
Navales in Bahia de Valparaíso, Chile
Photograph copyrighted by Carlos
Mey and used here by his kind permission
4.7"/45 (12 cm) Vickers "E" gun formerly
on Chilean destroyer of the Serrano class
Mounting now at Museo de Cañones
Navales in Bahia de Valparaíso, Chile
Photograph copyrighted by Carlos
Mey and used here by his kind permission
4.7"/45 (12 cm) Vickers "E" gun formerly
on Argentine destroyer of the Mendoza class
Mounting now on display at Museo Naval
de la Nación, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Photograph copyrighted by Carlos
Mey and used here by his kind permission
Images at The Vickers Photographic Archive
For the Mark IX: 4.7
Mark VIII, Single
Mark XIII quarter and XXII
Notes: "Mark VIII" is a misprint,
the mountings shown here were actually Mark CPXVIII
For the Mark XII: 4.7
XIX
Although identified as 4.7" (12 cm) guns,
photographs 4797 and 5853 at the Vickers Archives are actually of 4.5"
(11.4 cm) twin mounts
For the "wet-mount" 4.7" (12 cm) Mark IX guns used on submarines: Thames deck gun
For the Mark IX or "E" Export Version:
Single
Mark IX Chilean and 4.7
Field Gun
Some of these photographs show weapons
with abbreviated shields and have a "1929" date. Although these are
identified as Mark IX guns, I believe that they are actually Vickers "E"
type 4.7" (12 cm) guns. Note in these photographs that although this
gun had high-angle capability, doing so meant that the loading apparatus
was below the gun deck level. This means that either these guns could
not actually be used at high elevations or that there needed to be a gun
well around the mounting.